A nurse Midwife listens to a pregnant woman's stomach

How to Become a Midwife

Are you curious about becoming a certified nurse midwife (CNM)?

Maybe you admire how midwives care for mothers and babies with compassion. Or perhaps you want to pursue a career that offers autonomy, deep connection with clients, and the opportunity to support families through one of life’s most beautiful moments.

Becoming a midwife is an incredible journey that combines advanced medical knowledge, client care, and a real passion for women’s health. In this guide, we’ll explain how to become a midwife, from required education to licensure, and what a midwife salary looks like.

Steps to Becoming a Midwife

Becoming a CNM requires a combination of education, training, and experience.

While the specific steps may vary depending on your location and specialization, here is an overview of how to become a midwife.

1. Earn a Bachelor’s Degree.

Typically, aspiring midwives start by obtaining a bachelor’s degree in nursing.

This provides the necessary foundation in health care and anatomy.


Discover how to get into nursing school & get the nursing school support to succeed today!


2. Become a Registered Nurse (RN).

After completing your bachelor’s degree, you must earn an RN license through your state’s board of nursing.

This usually involves passing the National Council Licensure Examination for RNs (NCLEX-RN).

3. Earn a Master’s Degree or Doctorate in Midwifery.

Most nurse-midwifery programs require either a master’s or doctoral degree in midwifery or a related field.

4: Obtain Certification.

To practice as a CNM, you must pass the American Midwifery Certification Board (AMCB) exam.


Download Our Nursing Resume Templates

Whether you’re just starting your nursing journey or a seasoned midwife nurse, our nursing resume template and cover letters can help you take those next steps in your career.


What Exactly Does a Midwife Do?

So, what’s a midwife and what do they do?

Midwives are health care providers specializing in:

  • Women’s reproductive health
  • Pregnancy
  • Childbirth
  • Postpartum care

Midwives emphasize a holistic approach, providing personalized care, education, and support for expecting mothers. They’re involved in the entire pregnancy journey, offering prenatal care, guiding mothers through labor, and supporting postpartum recovery.

How Long Does It Take to Become a Midwife in the US?

The journey to midwifery takes around six to eight years on average.

This includes four years for a bachelor’s degree and two to four years for a graduate degree in midwifery. Timeframes can vary depending on the program, prior experience, and full- or part-time enrollment.

Is It Hard to Be a Midwife?

Midwifery is undoubtedly a challenging, high-stress, yet deeply rewarding career.

The role requires:

  • Extensive knowledge of anatomy and physiology
  • Excellent communication and people skills
  • Strong problem-solving abilities
  • Compassion, patience, and emotional resilience

Midwives often work unpredictable hours, including nights, weekends, and holidays, as babies arrive on their own schedule!

However, many midwives find the work fulfilling because they develop close relationships with clients and enjoy helping bring new life into the world.

What’s the Average Salary for a Midwife?

Midwives enjoy a competitive salary that reflects their expertise and dedication.

In the United States, the average salary for a midwife is $129,650, depending on factors like location, years of experience, and education level.

FAQs About Midwifery

What’s the Difference Between a Midwife and an OB-GYN?

While midwives and OBGYNs specialize in women’s reproductive health, their approaches differ.

Midwives focus more on natural childbirth and personalized care, while OBGYNs are surgeons who handle more complex medical situations. Both play vital roles, and their collaboration can provide comprehensive care for women.

Is a Midwife Higher Than an RN?

Yes, a CNM is an advanced practice nurse with specialized training in midwifery. CNMs typically hold a master’s degree or higher, which allows them to provide a broader range of services than a standard RN, including primary care, gynecological exams, and pregnancy care.


Real-World Guidance for New Grads!

Feeling overwhelmed as a new nurse? 😰 You’re not alone! Our New Grad Nursing Membership gives you skills refreshers, mentorship, and real-world guidance to help you transition from school to practice with confidence. Learn more today!


Ready to Start Your Journey?

If midwifery sounds like your calling, don’t wait to make it happen!

Sign up for SimpleNursing to access resources that will help you ace nursing school, pass the NCLEX, and start your midwifery career with confidence.

Back to blog